When you woke up this morning and yawned, did you feel a sharp pain in your jaw? Did you brush it off, or did you inspect your mouth, only to notice New York gum swelling? If you did, then you are not alone. There’s an invisible enemy that many are fighting, an enemy that strikes in the simplest of moments – while chomping on an apple, laughing out loud, or even yawning. This enemy is known as TMJ disorder. In the next few lines, I will take you through a simplified understanding of TMJ disorders, drawing from my insights as a general dentist. You’ll learn what causes it, how it can be diagnosed, and most importantly, how you can fight this enemy and win.
What is a TMJ Disorder?
Think of TMJ as a hinge. It connects your jaw to the temporal bones in your skull, which are in front of each ear. It lets you move your jaw up and down, side to side. So you can talk, chew, and yawn. Trouble with your jaw and the muscles in your face that control it is a TMJ disorder.
What Causes TMJ Disorders?
The cause of a person’s TMJ disorder is often difficult to determine. Your pain could be due to a combination of problems, such as arthritis or jaw injury. Some people who have jaw pain also tend to clench or grind their teeth, although many people habitually clench their teeth and never develop TMJ disorders.
How is TMJ Disorder Diagnosed?
If you have persistent pain or tenderness in your jaw, or if you can’t open or close your jaw completely, seek medical attention. Your doctor, your dentist, or a TMJ specialist can discuss possible causes and treatments for your problem.
Fighting the Enemy: How to Win Against TMJ Disorders?
The good news is, yes, you can win the fight against TMJ disorders! Here are a few pointers:
- Medications – Your doctor might suggest you to take over-the-counter pain relievers.
- Therapies – Physical therapy treatments might include ultrasound, moist heat, and ice.
- Surgery – In some cases, surgery can be done to repair or replace the joint.
In a nutshell, TMJ disorders are not just about ‘getting used to the pain’. It’s about understanding what’s happening, getting the right diagnosis, and taking the fight to the enemy. Just like every fight, it’s important to remember that you’re not alone. Professionals are waiting to help you – to give you the right weapons and the right strategy. So, don’t ignore that pain. Take action. Win that fight!